parallel carrier
Chapter 6 Managing Ourselves Section 5: Second Life
Humans have outlived their organizations.
get tired of one's work
A second life is needed there.
There are three ways.
Changing organizations, changing jobs
parallel carrier
Keep the work that is going well and have another world.
social entrepreneur
Reduce the amount of time you devote to your job and start a new one
nishio.iconThe boundary between parallel careers and social entrepreneurship is not clear. Drucker describes the former as "often working for a non-profit organization" and the latter as "starting a new job, especially a non-profit job," and it is assumed that the distinction is based on whether one joins an existing job or creates a new one. The choice of the name "entrepreneur" also suggests this.
It is not a ratio of hours. There is a reference to the fact that there is an option of part-time or consultant-like contract work as well as continuing to work 40 hours a week in one's main job with respect to a parallel career.
Being a non-profit organization does not seem to be a requirement. At the time he wrote this book, there may not have been many examples of working practices with multiple payroll entities.
terms
It has to be aided and abetted even before we take the plunge in earnest.
Opportunities for Success
For each person, "to contribute to something" is important. One main business alone can lose it due to uncertainty.
By having multiple lives, you have an opportunity to contribute even if one doesn't work out.
nishio.iconDrucker describes this as an "opportunity for success," but I think this term is misleading, like "let's give it a shot. He does not mean "big financial success," but the feeling of having made a contribution is what he means by "success.
About Japan
Assumptions implicitly assumed by previous societies:.
Organizations are longer-lived than those who work for them.
What works is fixed in the organization.
Japan has succeeded by ensuring that "workers do not move to other organizations" through its lifetime employment system.
The challenge for the future is to realize freedom of movement for knowledge workers while maintaining social stability through lifetime employment. Kizuna is essential for a society to function, and Japan's challenge will serve as a model for other countries.
nishio.iconFor example, Cybozu's childcare leave system guarantees reemployment after leaving the company to take on other challenges, and can be said to be a system that balances "maintaining ties through lifetime employment" with "working but taking on the challenge of a second life.
The subsequent use of the word "compound" with multiple "double" characters is also in line with Drucker's idea that "one must be aiding and abetting before taking the plunge in earnest.
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